Purchase of Several Items for One Lump Sum
When several items are bought for one lump sum (e.g., a business, or real property along with personal property), the basis must be separated among the various properties.
Exception - If a taxpayer buys several assets to get just one, the whole price is allocated to the one.
Real Property Purchases
Allocate to each item according to FMV, e.g., the basis of building A equals the FMV of A divided by the total FMV of all the assets, times total purchase price.